![Painting, Red Shoes, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1296537_1_grid.jpg)
Spontaneous Lines
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![Painting, Red Shoes, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1296537_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Yellow Boots, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1289148_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Sign No. 3, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1283097_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 3
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Sign No. 1, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1244871_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 1
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Follow the Line 2, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1190442_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Purple Diptych, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174638_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No 59, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174608_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No 57, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174599_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No 56, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174584_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No 52, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174467_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Prussian Blue 7, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174428_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Prussian Blue 6, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174413_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Prussian Blue 5, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174407_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No 16, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1161837_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Black Art 8, Abstrait Noir 8, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1078566_1_grid.jpg)
Black Art 8, Abstrait Noir 8
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 21 x 0.2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 8.3 x 0.1 inch
Sold
![Painting, Untitled 3 - Petite Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/427080_1_grid.jpg)
Untitled 3 - Petite Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 24 x 0.4 cm Painting - 11.8 x 9.4 x 0.2 inch
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![Painting, Diamonds In The Sky - Bleu Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/424458_1_grid.jpg)
Diamonds In The Sky - Bleu Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 30 x 0.4 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.2 inch
Sold
![Painting, Red Abstraction - Rouge Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/420210_1_grid.jpg)
Red Abstraction - Rouge Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 24 x 0.4 cm Painting - 11.8 x 9.4 x 0.2 inch
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![Painting, Summer Vibes 9 (Abstrait Coloré), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/401011_1_grid.jpg)
Summer Vibes 9 (Abstrait Coloré)
Gina Vor
Painting - 25 x 25 x 2 cm Painting - 9.8 x 9.8 x 0.8 inch
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![Painting, Summer Vibes 10 (Géométrique Abstrait), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/392467_1_grid.jpg)
Summer Vibes 10 (Géométrique Abstrait)
Gina Vor
Painting - 25 x 25 x 2 cm Painting - 9.8 x 9.8 x 0.8 inch
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![Painting, Winter is Here, Black and White Abstract (Noir et Blanc Abstrait), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/391517_1_grid.jpg)
Winter is Here, Black and White Abstract (Noir et Blanc Abstrait)
Gina Vor
Painting - 20 x 25 x 0.3 cm Painting - 7.9 x 9.8 x 0.1 inch
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![Painting, Summer Vibes 5 - Bordeaux Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/390638_1_grid.jpg)
Summer Vibes 5 - Bordeaux Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 25 x 25 x 0.3 cm Painting - 9.8 x 9.8 x 0.1 inch
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![Painting, Expressionism in Red - Rouge Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/389087_1_grid.jpg)
Expressionism in Red - Rouge Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 17.5 x 17.5 x 0.3 cm Painting - 6.9 x 6.9 x 0.1 inch
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![Painting, Butterflies - Papillons, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/389084_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Ice Cream Attack, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/375324_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Summer Vibes 2, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/374472_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Blues and Reds 15, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1307901_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No 19, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1174398_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, To Arp, Robert Motherwell](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1596783_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Shadows - Black and White Abstract, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/388022_1_grid.jpg)
Shadows - Black and White Abstract
Gina Vor
Painting - 20 x 25 x 0.3 cm Painting - 7.9 x 9.8 x 0.1 inch
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![Painting, Summer Vibes 6 (Abstrait Géométrique Coloré), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/389714_1_grid.jpg)
Summer Vibes 6 (Abstrait Géométrique Coloré)
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
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![Painting, Expressionism in Green - Vert Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/389288_1_grid.jpg)
Expressionism in Green - Vert Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 20 x 25 x 0.3 cm Painting - 7.9 x 9.8 x 0.1 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, New York, Philippe Cognée](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/260854_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, L - 16B, Hans Hartung](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1626786_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Manoeuvre en rade de Brest, Charles Lapicque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/314983_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Small Blue Sign No 10 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/762858_1_grid.jpg)
Small Blue Sign No 10 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Sky and Cherries 4, Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/762843_1_grid.jpg)
Sky and Cherries 4, Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Orange Is The New Black, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/759204_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Sky and Cherries 1, Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/741324_1_grid.jpg)
Sky and Cherries 1, Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Small Yellow Sign No 6, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/729546_1_grid.jpg)
Small Yellow Sign No 6
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 2 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/708723_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 2 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Small Blue Sign No 1 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/699993_1_grid.jpg)
Small Blue Sign No 1 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Small Sign No 35 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/643545_1_grid.jpg)
Small Sign No 35 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Painting - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Painting - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Small Sign No 24 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/628131_1_grid.jpg)
Small Sign No 24 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Small Sign No 20 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/622785_1_grid.jpg)
Small Sign No 20 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Small Sign No 18 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/621198_1_grid.jpg)
Small Sign No 18 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Small Sign No 13 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/617049_1_grid.jpg)
Small Sign No 13 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Sign No. 12 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/607533_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 12 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 40 x 30 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 15.7 x 11.8 x 0 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Sign No. 10 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/605181_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 10 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 40 x 30 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 15.7 x 11.8 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Sign No. 6 - Black and White Abstract (Abstrait Blanc et Noir), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/596697_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 6 - Black and White Abstract (Abstrait Blanc et Noir)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Three Signs - Minimalist Abstract Triptych - Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/586227_1_grid.jpg)
Three Signs - Minimalist Abstract Triptych - Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 96 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 37.8 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Blues and Reds 11 - Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/548137_1_grid.jpg)
Blues and Reds 11 - Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Blues and Reds 10 - Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/548131_1_grid.jpg)
Blues and Reds 10 - Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Blues and Reds 6 - Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/542740_1_grid.jpg)
Blues and Reds 6 - Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Black And White Abstract No. 3 - Noir et Blanc Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/458422_1_grid.jpg)
Black And White Abstract No. 3 - Noir et Blanc Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 30 x 1 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.4 inch
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![Painting, Black And White Abstract No. 1 - Noir et Blanc Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/457651_1_grid.jpg)
Black And White Abstract No. 1 - Noir et Blanc Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 30 x 1 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Painting, Biology 12 | Aquarelle Abstraite, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/775599_1_grid.jpg)
Biology 12 | Aquarelle Abstraite
Gina Vor
Painting - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Painting - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 9, Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/762879_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 9, Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 8, Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/762870_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 8, Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 7, Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/739320_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 7, Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 6, Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/734622_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 6, Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 4 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/722643_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 4 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 3 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/708729_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 3 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Fine Art Drawings, Portugal 1 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/707352_1_grid.jpg)
Portugal 1 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Abstract No. 3 | Abstrait No. 3, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/688491_1_grid.jpg)
Abstract No. 3 | Abstrait No. 3
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 24 x 0.04 cm Painting - 11.8 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Sign No. 31 (Abstrait Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/663078_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 31 (Abstrait Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Sign No. 29 (Abstrait Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/659727_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 29 (Abstrait Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Small Sign No 34 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/643503_1_grid.jpg)
Small Sign No 34 - Black and White Minimalist Abstract (Abstrait Minimaliste Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Painting - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Painting - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Blues and Reds 4 - Blue and Red Abstract (Abstrait Bleu et Rouge), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/539854_1_grid.jpg)
Blues and Reds 4 - Blue and Red Abstract (Abstrait Bleu et Rouge)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
Sold
![Print, Sin Titulo (Untitled), Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/664899_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Sans titre, Charles Lapicque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/626382_1_grid.jpg)
Sans titre
Charles Lapicque
Fine Art Drawings - 29.7 x 20.5 cm Fine Art Drawings - 11.7 x 8.1 inch
Sold
![Print, Untitled - Berlin Suite, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/640248_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Untitled - Berlin Suite, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/640047_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Untitled - Berlin Suite, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/640029_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Untitled - Berlin Suite, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/639954_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Paroles Peintes, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2173037_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Sans titre, 1953, Hans Hartung](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1421982_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Croisements 3, Vincent Abadie Hafez a.k.a Zepha](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1469553_1_grid.jpg)
Croisements 3
Vincent Abadie Hafez a.k.a Zepha
Painting - 61 x 46 x 1 cm Painting - 24 x 18.1 x 0.4 inch
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![Painting, Croisements 1, Vincent Abadie Hafez a.k.a Zepha](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1469541_1_grid.jpg)
Croisements 1
Vincent Abadie Hafez a.k.a Zepha
Painting - 61 x 46 x 1 cm Painting - 24 x 18.1 x 0.4 inch
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![Print, Cinta Roja, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1242201_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Grandes broussailles, Philippe Cognée](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/785745_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Untiled, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1579377_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Espoir, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1242420_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Sans titre, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/905229_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Superficial Cuts 1, Aleksandar Bezinovic](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/799761_1_grid.jpg)
Superficial Cuts 1
Aleksandar Bezinovic
Painting - 120 x 90 x 2 cm Painting - 47.2 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
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![Print, Llambrec Material, Antoni Tapies](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1276098_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Sans-titre, Philippe Cognée](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1094412_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Sans-titre, Philippe Cognée](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1094847_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Abstract No. 6, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/780324_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Autumn Leaves - Orange Abstrait, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/411940_1_grid.jpg)
Autumn Leaves - Orange Abstrait
Gina Vor
Painting - 30 x 24 x 0.4 cm Painting - 11.8 x 9.4 x 0.2 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Small Blue Sign No 6 | Abstrait Minimaliste, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/748311_1_grid.jpg)
Small Blue Sign No 6 | Abstrait Minimaliste
Gina Vor
Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 17 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 6.7 x 0 inch
Sold
![Painting, Sign No. 26 (Abstrait Noir et Blanc), Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/654567_1_grid.jpg)
Sign No. 26 (Abstrait Noir et Blanc)
Gina Vor
Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch
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![Painting, Horizon - Black and White Landscape, Gina Vor](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/388025_1_grid.jpg)
Horizon - Black and White Landscape
Gina Vor
Painting - 15 x 18 x 0.3 cm Painting - 5.9 x 7.1 x 0.1 inch
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Spontaneous Lines
It is unsurprising that, historically, black as a color has been linked to somberness, melancholy and madness, but the history of this color is so much more nuanced than that. From the thick black strokes creating spontaneous lines in Edouard Manet's Music in the Tuileries (1862) to Anish Kapoor gaining the rights to Vantablack (the darkest shade of black at the time) in 2016, the use of black line has captured the artist's obsessions for centuries. Pierre Soulages used black line as a way to provide texture to his paintings, playing with how black and light interact upon the canvas. Whilst Mark Rothko revered the simplicity of color and line, and their rightful place in the history of abstract art, as a link between the emoting artist and their expression on the canvas – regardless of whether that emotion was dark or not. Line is the ultimate factor of definition and declaration, thus, unsurprisingly it is used instinctively by the artist. In Artsper's own selection of works, the likes of Moon Shin and Gérard Escougnou have been noted for their use of spontaneous lines. In fact, Escougnou uses black lines to emit vibrations from his work, with white used as a void or a moment of silence. Lines can cause the viewer to become introspective and reflective, a way for the viewer to relate to a work and the artist's reasons for creating it.