![Painting, Auprès d'elle, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1618473_1_grid.jpg)
Cubism
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![Painting, Auprès d'elle, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1618473_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Études de nus, Léopold Survage](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1440462_1_grid.jpg)
Études de nus
Léopold Survage
Fine Art Drawings - 25.5 x 40 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 10 x 15.7 x 0 inch
$3,416
![Painting, Relaxing Blues, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1976403_1_grid.jpg)
Relaxing Blues
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 160 x 100 x 3 cm Painting - 63 x 39.4 x 1.2 inch
$9,793
![Painting, Dans les yeux, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1756059_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, L’infirmière de l'hôpital Rothschild, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/939807_1_grid.jpg)
L’infirmière de l'hôpital Rothschild
Zafi
Painting - 100 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
$9,109
![Painting, Le messager, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/883230_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, La lettre, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/779211_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, La famille de monsieur Ruiz, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/779205_1_grid.jpg)
La famille de monsieur Ruiz
Zafi
Painting - 200 x 200 x 2 cm Painting - 78.7 x 78.7 x 0.8 inch
$22,774
![Painting, Assise sur son chat, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/723174_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Le peintre à l'atelier, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/582279_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, En famille, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/566937_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Les admirateurs, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/557920_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, La sieste de la princesse, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2197601_1_grid.jpg)
La sieste de la princesse
Zafi
Painting - 150 x 150 x 4 cm Painting - 59.1 x 59.1 x 1.6 inch
$14,689
![Painting, Détente devant son cubiste, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1050642_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Nude on a velvet couch, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1875948_1_grid.jpg)
Nude on a velvet couch
Laurent Proneur
Painting - 121.9 x 152.4 x 5.1 cm Painting - 48 x 60 x 2 inch
$29,500
![Painting, À bras ouverts, Timothy Archer](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/596907_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Gemstone for the birds, Timothy Archer](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1722993_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Walk with me, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167739_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Jealousy, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167734_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, The dinner, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167730_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Queen's lover, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167723_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Yoga pose, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167722_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, The impossible move, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167720_1_grid.jpg)
The impossible move
Laurent Proneur
Painting - 152.4 x 121.9 x 5.1 cm Painting - 60 x 48 x 2 inch
$37,000
![Painting, Looking for the exit, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167719_1_grid.jpg)
Looking for the exit
Laurent Proneur
Painting - 152.4 x 121.9 x 5.1 cm Painting - 60 x 48 x 2 inch
$37,000
![Painting, Man Elk, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167718_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Dramatic, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1842483_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, La Parade, Fernand Léger](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1272249_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Détente auprès de son oeuvre, Zafi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1834182_1_grid.jpg)
Détente auprès de son oeuvre
Zafi
Painting - 120 x 150 x 2 cm Painting - 47.2 x 59.1 x 0.8 inch
$9,679
![Painting, Lonely, Laurent Proneur](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1858356_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, La signora - The shades of gray version, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2151083_1_grid.jpg)
La signora - The shades of gray version
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 76 x 55 x 1 cm Painting - 29.9 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch
$968
![Fine Art Drawings, Nu Ref BDNW7276, Lutka Pink](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1609059_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Lasérénité, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2161533_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Me-Time, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1167450_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Surdelle, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2158757_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Recherche à l'absolu musical, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1544550_1_grid.jpg)
Recherche à l'absolu musical
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 70 x 50 x 2 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0.8 inch
$1,594
![Fine Art Drawings, Singular Serenity, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2180827_1_grid.jpg)
Singular Serenity
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 60 x 42 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 23.6 x 16.5 x 0.4 inch
$342
![Painting, Femminilità, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/868464_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Yoga Body, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1525080_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Un moment décontracté, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/862671_1_grid.jpg)
Un moment décontracté
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 100 x 120 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 47.2 x 0.8 inch
$2,505
![Fine Art Drawings, Love story, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2189981_1_grid.jpg)
Love story
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 76 x 55 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 29.9 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch
$592
![Fine Art Drawings, Soulful Symmetry, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2182248_1_grid.jpg)
Soulful Symmetry
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 65 x 50 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 25.6 x 19.7 x 0.4 inch
$478
![Fine Art Drawings, Dormeto, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1453212_1_grid.jpg)
Dormeto
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 50 x 65 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 19.7 x 25.6 x 0.4 inch
$364
![Fine Art Drawings, Un Break Masculin, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/962469_1_grid.jpg)
Un Break Masculin
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 76 x 55 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 29.9 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Painting, Graceful Dualité, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174060_1_grid.jpg)
Graceful Dualité
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 70 x 50 x 4 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 1.6 inch
$2,847
![Fine Art Drawings, La Folie, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1448946_1_grid.jpg)
La Folie
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 60 x 42 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 23.6 x 16.5 x 0.4 inch
$285
![Fine Art Drawings, Twins, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1011276_1_grid.jpg)
Twins
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 55 x 75.9 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 21.7 x 29.9 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Painting, A symphony of tenderness and serenity, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2143233_1_grid.jpg)
A symphony of tenderness and serenity
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 100 x 60 x 4 cm Painting - 39.4 x 23.6 x 1.6 inch
$4,327
![Fine Art Drawings, Ladance, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2157767_1_grid.jpg)
Ladance
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 65 x 50 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 25.6 x 19.7 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Fine Art Drawings, Elle II, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2154227_1_grid.jpg)
Elle II
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 56 x 75 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 22 x 29.5 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Fine Art Drawings, Attitude féminin, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1786623_1_grid.jpg)
Attitude féminin
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 76 x 55 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 29.9 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch
$547
![Fine Art Drawings, Liberté, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2156341_1_grid.jpg)
Liberté
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 76 x 55 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 29.9 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Fine Art Drawings, Meditation, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2149914_1_grid.jpg)
Meditation
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 65 x 50 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 25.6 x 19.7 x 0.4 inch
$330
![Fine Art Drawings, Pregnant, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/714762_1_grid.jpg)
Pregnant
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 76 x 55 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 29.9 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Fine Art Drawings, Sensualité, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1059408_1_grid.jpg)
Sensualité
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Fine Art Drawings - 56 x 75 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 22 x 29.5 x 0.4 inch
$433
![Painting, Une Femme Naturelle, Hildegarde Handsaeme](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2160839_1_grid.jpg)
Une Femme Naturelle
Hildegarde Handsaeme
Painting - 160 x 130 x 3 cm Painting - 63 x 51.2 x 1.2 inch
$14,575
![Print, Colombe volant ( à l'Arc-en-ciel ) ( Flying Dove in a Rainbow ) (Bl. 712, M. 214), Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2227595_1_grid.jpg)
Colombe volant ( à l'Arc-en-ciel ) ( Flying Dove in a Rainbow ) (Bl. 712, M. 214)
Pablo Picasso
Print - 55 x 76 x 0.1 cm Print - 21.7 x 29.9 x 0 inch
Price upon request
![Sculpture, Les oiseaux bleus, Hommage à Picasso, Georges Braque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1798041_1_grid.jpg)
Les oiseaux bleus, Hommage à Picasso
Georges Braque
Sculpture - 54 x 76 x 5 cm Sculpture - 21.3 x 29.9 x 2 inch
Price upon request
![Sculpture, Le Char de Médée, Georges Braque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1797858_1_grid.jpg)
Le Char de Médée
Georges Braque
Sculpture - 88 x 120 x 30 cm Sculpture - 34.6 x 47.2 x 11.8 inch
Price upon request
![Painting, Desfile, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2220134_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Personajes en fondo blanco, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2206748_1_grid.jpg)
Personajes en fondo blanco
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 50 x 70 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 27.6 x 0.8 inch
Sold
![Painting, Retrato Él, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2215965_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Retrato en fondo azul, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2210908_1_grid.jpg)
Retrato en fondo azul
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 152 x 122 x 2 cm Painting - 59.8 x 48 x 0.8 inch
Sold
![Painting, Retrato en fondo amarillo, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2210910_1_grid.jpg)
Retrato en fondo amarillo
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 152 x 122 x 2 cm Painting - 59.8 x 48 x 0.8 inch
Sold
![Print, Bouquet de Fleurs, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2227635_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Personaje en fondo azul, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2208485_1_grid.jpg)
Personaje en fondo azul
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 40 x 50 x 1 cm Painting - 15.7 x 19.7 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Painting, Retrato en Blue, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2220154_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Retrato en fondo en 3 colores, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2208554_1_grid.jpg)
Retrato en fondo en 3 colores
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 25 x 20 x 1 cm Painting - 9.8 x 7.9 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Painting, Serie Terra Retrato en fondo beige, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2183119_1_grid.jpg)
Serie Terra Retrato en fondo beige
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 70 x 70 x 1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 27.6 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Painting, Improvisación en blanco y negro, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2153796_1_grid.jpg)
Improvisación en blanco y negro
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 75 x 100 x 1 cm Painting - 29.5 x 39.4 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Print, La Chouette, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1242480_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Les Etoiles, Georges Braque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1323567_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Dos personajes Composicion en 4 colores, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2175334_1_grid.jpg)
Dos personajes Composicion en 4 colores
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 168 x 238 x 2 cm Painting - 66.1 x 93.7 x 0.8 inch
Sold
![Print, La liberté des mers III, Georges Braque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1299402_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, La liberté des mers II, Georges Braque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1299393_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Mantraffiti Bleu sur toile, Cumbone](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1996506_1_grid.jpg)
Mantraffiti Bleu sur toile
Cumbone
Painting - 150 x 150 x 4 cm Painting - 59.1 x 59.1 x 1.6 inch
Sold
![Print, La Ronde de l'amitié (1), Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2236251_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Danseur et musicien (1), Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2236213_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Visage, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2236194_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Retrato en amarillo, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2236169_1_grid.jpg)
Retrato en amarillo
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 152 x 122 x 2 cm Painting - 59.8 x 48 x 0.8 inch
$3,464
![Painting, Composición en acua y negro, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2203310_1_grid.jpg)
Composición en acua y negro
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 83 x 120 x 1 cm Painting - 32.7 x 47.2 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Print, Old Man and Woman Leaning On The Neck of His Horse, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1242183_1_grid.jpg)
Old Man and Woman Leaning On The Neck of His Horse
Pablo Picasso
Print - 25 x 33.7 x 0.1 cm Print - 9.8 x 13.3 x 0 inch
Sold
![Print, L'Oiseau et son Nid, Georges Braque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/511139_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Las tías, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2175346_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Serie Terra Retrato en fondo ladrillo, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2183122_1_grid.jpg)
Serie Terra Retrato en fondo ladrillo
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 70 x 70 x 1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 27.6 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Painting, Serie Terra Retrato en fondo chocolate, Enrique Pichardo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2183121_1_grid.jpg)
Serie Terra Retrato en fondo chocolate
Enrique Pichardo
Painting - 70 x 70 x 1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 27.6 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Print, Le Cerf Malade, Marc Chagall](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1630542_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Sans titre (d'après Pablo Picasso), Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1617282_1_grid.jpg)
Sans titre (d'après Pablo Picasso)
Pablo Picasso
Print - 32 x 24 x 1 cm Print - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0.4 inch
Sold
![Print, Chat saisissant un oiseau, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1573941_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Le Cirque, Fernand Léger](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1159536_1_grid.jpg)
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![Painting, Union of souls, Liana Asatryan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174693_1_grid.jpg)
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Cubism
Cubism developed in Paris in the early 20th century, under not only the watchful gaze of Pablo Picasso, but also Georges Braque. Although Braque is arguably a convert to Cubism, they are considered to be joint leaders of the movement.
The artists channelled Cézanne's idea that art should not directly reproduce nature, but rather exist alongside it. Between 1907 and 1912, the artists produced the first examples of “Analytical Cubism," where they conveyed a sombre and unexpected depiction of the world. Natural forms were reduced to geometric, inorganic and lifeless shapes. It was Louis Vauxcelles who coined the term "Cubism" in his criticism of Braque's work. He accused the painter of reducing everything "with geometric contours to cubes." Cubism was initially heavily disliked by critics and poorly received by the public; who was arguably not ready for such an avant-garde artistic concept. However, regardless of its criticism, the style was still adopted by many artists including Spanish painter, Juan Gris.
From 1911 onwards, Cubism became more aesthetically pleasing and therefore more accessible to the public. This was largely due to Fernand Léger's bright and vibrant works, which were a lot more optimistic than previous Cubist renderings. This lead to a second wave of Cubism, known as "Synthetic Cubism." Synthetic Cubist works lacked depth and focussed more on composition, shape, and bright colours, as opposed to the systematic approach of Analytical Cubism. The aesthetic of Synthetic Cubism proved a lot more popular than previous years; revolutionising 20th century modern art.
Pablo Picasso: In 1907, Pablo Picasso unveiled what is considered to be the first Cubist painting, Les Demoiselles d'Avignon. He created this painting as a response to his friend and rival Henri Matisse's Bonheur de Vivre. Picasso was particularly inspired by primitive art and Paul Gauguin. He frequently painted controversial subjects, such as prostitutes in brothels.
Georges Braque: along with Picasso, Braque was the spearhead of the movement. In 1908, during his stay in l'Estaque, a district of Marseille, he painted several cubist landscapes. These landscapes piqued the interest of art dealer, Daniel Henri Kahnweiler, who organised the first ever Cubist exhibition in his gallery.
Fernand Léger: the artist introduced bright colours and compositions to his works; rendering them more optimistic than the previous Cubist works by Braque and Picasso. The Exit of the Russian Ballet is one of his most notable works.
Juan Gris: The young Spanish painter painted his first cubist painting in 1912. His Portrait of Pablo Picasso is one of his most famous works. The depiction of Picasso is less harsh and much brighter than in the early Cubist works.
Almost all the major artists who succeeded in finding a distinctive style before the First World War, would have experienced a Cubist phase at one time or another. This includes figures such as: Marcel Duchamp, Francis Picabia, František Kupka, Robert Delaunay and Piet Mondrian. However, Cubism has hugely impacted the history of art in both the 20th and 21st centuries, and the influence of this movement can still be felt today. Discover contemporary artists such as Vik Muniz, Miguel Guia, Julien Raynaud and Timothy Archeron who were inspired by this revolutionary movement.